See clawe on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "claw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "claw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "clau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "claw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "claw"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clawu"
},
"expansion": "Old English clawu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klawu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klawu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klawō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klawō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cle",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*clōwu"
},
"expansion": "Old English *clōwu",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*klāwu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klāwu",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*klēwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klēwō",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English clawu, from the oblique forms of Proto-West Germanic *klawu, from Proto-Germanic *klawō. Doublet of cle.\nThe form clowe possibly continue Old English *clōwu or *clāwu, from Proto-West Germanic *klāwu or *klōwu, from Proto-Germanic *klēwō or *klōwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clawes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clawen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "claw",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clauwe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clawes",
"pl2": "clawen"
},
"expansion": "clawe (plural clawes or clawen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clawen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "clawynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 17 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 26 8 13 8 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 7 11 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 12 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "enm:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A claw; a horny nail on the feet of certain animals."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-823zFm33",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 17 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 7 11 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hoof; a horny toe on the feet of equids."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-8vC1bX0t",
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"equid",
"equid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 17 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-6shWwYod",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 17 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 10 35 3 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 37 7 11 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Possession; control; clutches."
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-noun-wPF1Ln2I",
"links": [
[
"Possession",
"possession"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"clutches",
"clutches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, in the plural) Possession; control; clutches."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɔu̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cle"
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clawen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of clawen"
],
"id": "en-clawe-enm-verb-UAz9xtBK",
"links": [
[
"clawen",
"clawen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clawu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive/dative singular of clawu"
],
"id": "en-clawe-ang-noun-aoo9Eon7",
"links": [
[
"clawu",
"clawu#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clawu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of clawu"
],
"id": "en-clawe-ang-noun-XAMS6Crg",
"links": [
[
"clawu",
"clawu#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English weak nouns",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animal body parts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "claw"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "claw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "clau"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "claw"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "claw"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "clawu"
},
"expansion": "Old English clawu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*klawu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klawu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*klawō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klawō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "cle"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cle",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*clōwu"
},
"expansion": "Old English *clōwu",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*klāwu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *klāwu",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*klēwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *klēwō",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English clawu, from the oblique forms of Proto-West Germanic *klawu, from Proto-Germanic *klawō. Doublet of cle.\nThe form clowe possibly continue Old English *clōwu or *clāwu, from Proto-West Germanic *klāwu or *klōwu, from Proto-Germanic *klēwō or *klōwō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clawes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clawen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "claw",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clauwe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "clowe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "clawes",
"pl2": "clawen"
},
"expansion": "clawe (plural clawes or clawen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "clawen"
},
{
"word": "clawynge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A claw; a horny nail on the feet of certain animals."
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A hoof; a horny toe on the feet of equids."
],
"links": [
[
"hoof",
"hoof"
],
[
"horny",
"horny"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"equid",
"equid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"implement",
"implement"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A claw-shaped implement or point."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Possession; control; clutches."
],
"links": [
[
"Possession",
"possession"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"clutches",
"clutches"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, in the plural) Possession; control; clutches."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈklau̯(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈklɔu̯(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cle"
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English weak nouns",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "clawen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of clawen"
],
"links": [
[
"clawen",
"clawen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "clawe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clawu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative/genitive/dative singular of clawu"
],
"links": [
[
"clawu",
"clawu#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "clawu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative plural of clawu"
],
"links": [
[
"clawu",
"clawu#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "clawe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clawe meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.